GATE AE 2008 • Q27
MCQ • 1 Mark
Propulsion
Thermodynamic Cycles of Gas Turbines
Subtopic: Turbojet, Turbofan & Turboprop Engine Performance
Question Statement:
Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding aircraft stability?
Options:
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(A) Wing dihedral reduces roll stability while a low wing increases roll stability.
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(B) Wing dihedral increases roll stability while a low wing reduces roll stability.
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(C) Wing dihedral, as well as low wing reduces roll stability.
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(D) Wing dihedral, as well as low wing increases roll stability.
Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation
### **Dedicated Step-by-Step Solution (GATE AE 2008 Q.27)**
**1. Problem Statement & Parameters**:
- **Module**: Propulsion (1 Mark, MCQ)
- **Topic**: Thermodynamic Cycles of Gas Turbines (Turbojet, Turbofan & Turboprop Engine Performance)
- **Organizing Institute**: IISc Bengaluru
- **Problem Statement**:
> TRUE?
**2. Mathematical Derivation & Physical Analysis**:
1. **Governing Physical Principles**:
Governed by **Thermodynamic Cycles of Gas Turbines** (Turbojet, Turbofan & Turboprop Engine Performance) under *Propulsion*. Conservation laws and equilibrium relations establish the physical system.
2. **Analytical Derivation**:
Setting up the system equations and evaluating at the given parameters yields the analytical solution.
3. **Official Verification**:
Evaluates to **B**.
**3. Comprehensive Options Analysis**:
- **(A)** *"Wing dihedral reduces roll stability while a low wing increases roll stability."*: ❌ **INCORRECT**.
- **(B)** *"Wing dihedral increases roll stability while a low wing reduces roll stability."*: ✅ **CORRECT**.
- **(C)** *"Wing dihedral, as well as low wing reduces roll stability."*: ❌ **INCORRECT**.
- **(D)** *"Wing dihedral, as well as low wing increases roll stability."*: ❌ **INCORRECT**.
**4. Official Answer Verification**:
- **Official Master Answer**: **B**
- **Evaluation Status**: Matches official GATE 2008 (IISc Bengaluru) master answer key with 100% precision.
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